Keeping teeth healthy not only improves overall appearance and self-confidence, but also reduces the risk of various oral diseases and protects against many other health problems.
But with the abundance of available information and the variety of advice about dental care, it can become difficult to follow the correct and effective advice. Therefore, Dr. Mohammad Khaled Nofal, specialist in dentistry, cosmetic dentistry, and dental implants, aims in this article to provide a comprehensive and reliable guide on how to keep teeth healthy and effective.
In addition, we will provide practical and simple tips that everyone can follow to ensure healthy, shiny, and strong teeth for years to come.
How to keep teeth healthy
Dr. Mohammad provides some tips and guidelines for keeping the teeth and gums healthy:
Daily brushing
One of the most prominent healthy methods that help preserve teeth is daily brushing, as the doctor recommends brushing the teeth at least twice a day.
It is preferable to use a soft toothbrush with a small head and rounded bristles, while being careful to change the brush every 3-4 months or when any damage to the bristles appears, and a toothpaste that contains fluoride.
As for the correct technique for brushing the teeth, it is worth noting that many people do not do it correctly, and the correct technique is as follows:
Brush the teeth with gentle circular motions on the outer and inner surfaces of the teeth for two minutes, focusing on the gum line, and avoid excessive pressure on the brush to avoid causing damage to the gums or teeth.
Using dental floss
Dental floss should be used at least once daily to remove food debris and deposits between the teeth that cannot be reached by the brush.
The correct technique for using it is:
Use a piece of dental floss about 45-50 cm long, and gently pass it between your teeth without pressing excessively on the gums.
Using mouthwash
It is preferable to consult a dentist to choose a suitable mouthwash product, as they often recommend choosing a mouthwash that contains fluoride for the following reasons:
Removing any remnants of plaque or food particles stuck between the teeth.
Protecting the teeth from decay.
Helping to strengthen the gums.
As for daily use: mouthwash can be used twice a day after brushing the teeth.
Cleaning the tongue
Many people neglect cleaning the tongue, and this is a bad habit, as cleaning the tongue along with the teeth and gums is a very important matter.
The reason for this is that plaque may accumulate on the tongue, and this leads to the appearance of bad breath in addition to facing other health problems in the mouth.
Drinking plenty of water
Drinking water regularly is one of the basic factors that play an important role in maintaining dental health and preventing many oral health problems, and this is due to:
Reducing acidity levels in the mouth.
Enhancing saliva production.
Reducing dry mouth and keeping it moist.
Reducing the risk of decay.
Therefore, it is recommended to drink water after every meal to eliminate the negative effects of some foods and drinks and to prevent dental and gum diseases.
Regular check-ups
A regular check-up of the teeth and gums should be carried out twice a year, i.e., every 6 months, for early detection of any problems and to obtain a professional dental cleaning.
Read also: Dental veneers, everything you need to know
Harmful habits that affect the health of the teeth and gums
Preserving the teeth and gums is not only related to good daily care, but also to avoiding some harmful habits that may lead to decay, tooth damage, and gum diseases.
The following are some harmful habits that should be avoided to maintain the health of the teeth and gums:
Smoking and other tobacco products
Smoking or using any other tobacco products is one of the most prominent factors that affect the health of the teeth and gums, as they lead to many problems, such as:
Gum damage: Increasing the risk of gum inflammation or recession.
Tooth decay: Increasing the risk of tooth decay and tartar formation.
The appearance of bad breath: Due to the accumulation of tartar and plaque.
Increasing the risk of oral cancer: In the long term, smoking may lead to this type of cancer.
Unhealthy nutrition rich in sugar
Consuming foods and drinks rich in sugar increases the risk of the following:
Tooth decay: Due to the formation of plaque and tartar.
Tooth erosion: Which in turn leads to tooth damage.
Gum inflammation.
Therefore, it is recommended to replace these unhealthy foods with other healthy foods that contain calcium and vitamins, such as fruits and vegetables.
Not paying attention to daily oral hygiene
Failure to commit to daily oral hygiene leads to the accumulation of plaque, the formation of tartar, and the occurrence of many problems related to the teeth and gums.
Not changing the toothbrush regularly
Using an old toothbrush or one with worn bristles leads to ineffective cleaning of the teeth, and this in turn leads to:
Tooth decay: An old or worn brush may not remove plaque adequately.
Gum inflammation: It may lead to the accumulation of bacteria and inflammation of the gums.
Using the teeth as a tool to open packages or biting on hard objects
These habits lead to cracking or fracturing the teeth, in addition to increasing the risk of erosion of the outer layer of the teeth due to the weakening of the outer layer of the teeth.
Not visiting the doctor regularly
Not undergoing regular check-ups can lead to a failure to recognize early problems and a failure to receive appropriate care.
And always remember that avoiding these harmful habits and committing to daily oral care is the most effective way to maintain the health of the teeth and gums. Therefore, it is essential to pay attention to oral hygiene and follow a healthy lifestyle to maintain a healthy and beautiful smile.
Read also: The most important teeth whitening methods
The importance of caring for the health of the teeth and gums
Caring for dental health is not just a cosmetic issue related to a bright smile and white teeth; it is an integral part of general health care and has a significant impact on the overall health of the body.
Here are some reasons that explain the importance of good dental health care:
Preventing decay
Bacteria form in the mouth through the sugar and starches we consume, and these bacteria turn into an acid that attacks the enamel layer of the teeth, leading to decay.
But with good daily dental care, the accumulation of these bacteria can be reduced and decay prevented.
Preventing gum inflammation
If the teeth are not cleaned well, bacteria can accumulate on the gums and cause inflammation that leads to bleeding and receding gums.
These gum inflammations can develop into more dangerous stages if left untreated, such as gum disease, which can lead to tooth loss.
Therefore, teeth can be preserved through good cleaning with a brush and toothpaste.
Preserving natural teeth
With good dental care, natural teeth can be preserved for a longer period and the need for artificial replacements such as bridges, restorations, and implants can be avoided.
Preventing other diseases
There are some diseases such as heart infections and strokes that can be related to oral diseases, as the bacteria in the mouth can enter the bloodstream and affect the overall health of the body.
Improving self-confidence and social attractiveness
A beautiful smile and healthy teeth enhance self-confidence and increase social attractiveness, as the smile is one of the most prominent factors that affect people's appreciation of a person's beauty.
Reducing future medical costs
Maintaining teeth regularly and having regular check-ups help in the early recognition of problems and treating them before they develop into stages that require costly medical procedures such as restorations and surgeries.
In conclusion, it can be said that preserving the teeth is not just a cosmetic habit, but an essential part of general health care.
Paying attention to the hygiene of the teeth and gums and committing to healthy oral habits can achieve significant health benefits and preserve the beauty and health of the smile for a long time.
Sources
- Palmer, G. D. S., DDS. (n.d.). 7 tips for healthy teeth and gums | Dr. Sarah Palmer, Grandville MI. Sarah Palmer DDS. https://www.sarahpalmerdds.com/7-tips-for-healthy-teeth-and-gums.php
- Cherney, K. (2019, March 8). 11 ways to keep your teeth healthy. Healthline. https://www.healthline.com/health/dental-and-oral-health/best-practices-for-healthy-teeth
- 10 steps to keep your teeth healthy | Sunshine Dental Group | Melbourne. (n.d.). Sunshine Dental Group. https://www.sunshinedentalgroup.com.au/10-best-methods-to-keep-your-teeth-healthy/
- Berry, J. (2019, March 14). What to do for healthy teeth and gums. https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/324708
- Website, N. (2022b, June 13). Take care of your teeth and gums. nhs.uk. https://www.nhs.uk/live-well/healthy-teeth-and-gums/take-care-of-your-teeth-and-gums/
- The importance of a healthy smile. (n.d.). Oral Health Foundation. https://www.dentalhealth.org/healthysmile
- Oral health: A window to your overall health. (2024, March 14). Mayo Clinic. https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/adult-health/in-depth/dental/art-20047475


